Doctrine of Waiting, Mahdism in Orientalists Perspectives Analytical Study

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This study confirmed - at the beginning - that the idea of ​​Mahdism and waiting for the savior is an idea that stems from human innate nature, which yearns for justice and living in peace and dignity, as well as the desire of human societies to achieve social justice. This is what the heavenly religions confirmed, and the positivist philosophies adopted.

Regarding the position of Western Orientalism about the doctrine of Mahdism and salvation, this study shed light on the positions of major European orientalists, such as: The Dutch Orientalist Gerolf van Volten, the Hungarian Goldziher, and the French Henry Corbin. We presented and discussed their perspectives in general, revealing their religious, ideological and political backgrounds, and the weakness of what these Orientalists promoted, especially the claim that the Islamic Mahdist doctrine is plagiarized from religions prior to Islam, while scientific and historical truth confirms the authenticity of this doctrine, and its roots in the texts of Islamic revelation.

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