It also discusses the centrality of monotheism
in the Qur’anic doctrine system, and addresses the concepts of fairness and
justice, and their role in establishing social justice, by tracing the Qur’anic
verses that dealt with the two concepts.
The study concludes with the conclusion that Allah’s rule on earth cannot be
upright or stable except with justice and fairness, both of which are obligatory
prerequisites for human perfection. Since the goal of the prophets in social
life is to achieve human perfection, both individual and social, social justice
constitutes one of the common basic keys that all heavenly religions sought to
achieve and call for.
The study also talks about indicators of the manifestation of social justice in
Islamic society, such as the distribution of wealth, the status of women, the urge
to cooperate in righteousness, the enactment of a system of social solidarity, a
system for preserving the rights of social classes, and so on. It also explains that
the divine promise of succession, and the establishment of security and social
justice, all of this necessitates that faith be coupled with good deeds, because
the manifestations of true doctrines must be coupled with practical behavior.
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