Social Justice in Perspective of Holy Quran

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According to the Holy Qur’an, justice is divided into: divine justice and human justice. Divine justice is divided into: formative justice and legislative justice.

Human justice, in turn, is also divided into: individual justice and social justice,
and social justice is also divided into: political justice, economic justice and
family justice, etc.
Justice has multiple functions, the most important of which are enhancing
faith in Allah (Almighty) and monotheism, integration and progress of humanity,
benefiting from the results of justice and right, society benefiting from security
and peace, enhancing piety, creating familiarity, harmony and coexistence
between the classes of society, increasing the efficiency of the system,
harmony between its components and institutions, spreading justice under
the state, preserving religion and limits, stabilizing the state, and sharing the
people in all matters related to the rule, and confronting enemies, etc. While
the most important factors of moving away from justice, and the motives of
injustice and transgression are following the one’s desires, excessive love
and hatred, utilitarian thinking and selfishness, etc.

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